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Practitioner > Continuing Education > Online > CR Approach to Treating Cocaine Addiction

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Community Reinforcement Approach - Treating Cocaine Addiction



CONTENTS

Foreword

Background
  • Psychosocial Interventions
  • Supporting Research
    • Use With Other Populations
    • Concurrent Alcohol Dependence
Program Overview
  • Lifestyle Changes
  • Vouchers
  • Other Drug Abuse
  • Treatment Parameters
    • Schedule
    • Components
    • Structure
Clinical Approach
  • Counseling Style
    • Flexibility
    • Empathy
    • Active Involvement
    • Directive but Collaborative
    • Social Reinforcement
  • Counseling Techniques
    • Behavioral Techniques
    • Additional Resources
    • Progress Graphs
  • Counseling Structure
    • Preparation
    • Session Protocol
    • Recent Problems or Crises
  • Special Issues
    • Absences
    • Tardiness
    • Extra Sessions
    • Drug and Alcohol Use
    • Concurrent Treatment
    • Premature Termination
  • Documentation of Patient Contact
  • Clinical Supervision
The Voucher Program
  • Objective Monitoring
  • Urinalysis Schedule
  • Specimen Collection
  • Laboratory Analysis
  • Presenting the Results
Intake
  • Initial Contact
    • Screen Applicants
    • Schedule Intake
  • Intake Procedures
    • Assessment
    • Self-Administered Questionnaires
    • Program Description
    • Structured Interviews
  • Initial Treatment Session
    • Get to Know the Patient
    • Provide Overview and Rationale
    • Introduce the Voucher Program
      • Describe Abstinence Contract
      • Explain Urinalysis Monitoring
      • Explain Voucher Program
      • Review Abstinence Contract
      • Priming
    • Problem List
    • Practical Needs Assessment
    • Appointment Book
    • Significant Others
    • Disulfiram Procedures (if applicable)
    • Collect Urine
    • Schedule the Next Session
Early Counseling Sessions
  • Outline a Treatment Plan
  • Sessions One and Two
    • Urinalysis Results
    • Complete Intake and Treatment Orientation
    • Introduce Functional Analysis and Stimulus Control
    • Assist With Practical Needs
    • Use the Appointment Book
    • Start To Develop the Treatment Plan
      • Discuss Areas for Change
      • Prioritize Problems
      • Set Specific Target Goals
    • Follow Through
Drug Avoidance Skills
  • Functional Analysis
    • Components of Functional Analysis
      • Triggers
      • Behavior
      • Positive Consequences
      • Negative Consequences
    • Conduct a Functional Analysis
  • Self-Management Planning
    • Rationale
    • Initiate Training
    • Make the Plan
  • Drug Refusal Training
    • Rationale
    • Refusing Cocaine and Other Drugs
    • Components of Effective Refusal
  • Practice Refusal Skills
    • Homework
Lifestyle Change Components
  • Time Management
    • Develop Time-Management Skills
    • Apply Time Management
  • Social/Recreational Counseling
    • Rationale
    • List Activities and People
    • Set Goals and Assess Progress
    • Facilitate Change
  • Problemsolving
    • Rationale
    • Steps for Problemsolving
      • Recognize the Problem
      • Identify the Problem
      • Brainstorm
      • Select Approach
      • Evaluate Effectiveness
      • Practice
  • Vocational Counseling
    • Rationale
    • Set Goals
    • Treatment Components
  • Social-Skills Training
    • Assertiveness Training
      • Rationale
      • Define Interpersonal Style
      • Assertiveness Skills
      • Practice
      • Set Goals and Assess Progress
  • HIV/AIDS Prevention
    • Rationale
    • AIDS Knowledge Pretest
    • Video and Discussion
    • Pamphlets and Condoms
    • AIDS Knowledge Posttest
    • HIV Antibody and Hepatitis B Testing
      • Provide Information
      • Discuss Results
Relationship Counseling
  • Session One
    • Introduce Relationship Counseling
    • Introduction Exercise
    • Relationship Happiness Scale
    • Daily Reminder To Be Nice
  • Session Two
    • Perfect Relationship Form
    • Positive Requests
  • Session Three
    • Communications Training
  • Session Four
    • Communications Training
  • Sessions Five - Eight
Other Substance Abuse
  • General Approach
    • Treatment Goals
      • Abstinence
      • Reduced Use
      • No Intervention
  • Concurrent Alcohol Use
    • Abstinence
      • What Is Disulfiram?
      • Medical Oversight
      • Disulfiram Protocol
    • Limited Alcohol Use/Safe Drinking
    • Patients Who Hesitate or Refuse
    • Backup Agreement
  • Marijuana Use
Other Psychiatric Problems
  • Depressive Symptomatology
    • Evaluate Suicide Risk
    • Monitor Symptoms
    • Treatment
  • Anxiety
    • Relaxation Protocol
      • Relaxation Exercise and Practice
      • Applications
    • Insomnia Protocol
      • Rationale
      • Sleep Diary
      • Sleep-Hygiene Rules
      • Sleep Restriction and Stimulus Control
      • Practice
Clinical Supervision
  • Weekly Clinical Staff Supervision
    • New Cases
    • Active Cases
  • Counselor Treatment Team Meetings
References

Authors: Alan J. Budney, PhD, Stephen T. Higgins, PhD,
Delinda E. Mercer, PhD, and Gloria Carpenter, MEd
University of Vermont

National Institute on Drug Abuse
NIH Publication Number 98-4309
Printed April 1998






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